For the author who writes the book
Human Authorship Checklist
Two records, one kind of proof. You write the work yourself. What shows that is not an interview and not a score from a detector. It is a folder: notes kept, files numbered, earlier versions left alone, and a log of what changed.
For novels and stories
Fiction
You invent the story and you write the sentences. These steps keep a chain from the first note to the final page.
1Open the file record
Author
- Make one folder for the work before the manuscript grows.
- Name every file with the title, a version number, and a date. Example: novel-v01-2026-03-04.
- Do not overwrite a file. The next save is the next number.
2What you start with
Author
- Save the first notes as their own dated files: premise, people, places, scraps, and an outline if you use one.
- Keep those files even if you later abandon them. They show the story began with you.
- If a line, a name, or a passage came from someone else, or from a generated draft, mark it in the notes. Do not present it later as unaided work.
3Writing the draft
Author
- Write the prose yourself, from the story as you invent it.
- At the end of a writing day, save a new numbered file. Do not save over yesterday.
- Keep the first complete draft of every chapter, even after you have rewritten it.
- Do not use generative AI to write or rewrite prose, dialogue, or plot you intend to claim as your own.
4Numbering and versions
Author
- Use one sequence for the whole manuscript: v01, v02, v03. Do not restart the numbers.
- Put the version and the date on the first page, or in the file name, and make them match.
- If you change only one chapter, still save a full manuscript version, or save that chapter with its own number and enter it in the log.
- Leave earlier files untouched. Do not change their dates.
5A writing log
Author
- For each chapter, record the file name, the date, and what that version contains.
- When a new version replaces an old one, name the version it follows. The chain should be readable without opening the files.
Chapter log
Chapter or section
File name and version
Date written
Version it follows
What this version contains
6Revision
Author
- Revise in a new version. In a few lines, note what changed: a cut, a new scene, a different ending.
- Keep the version you revised from.
- If you restore an old passage, copy it forward. Do not edit the old file so that it matches the new one.
7Dated evidence
Author
- Keep a short log: the date, the version number, and the pages or chapters you worked.
- Keep ordinary traces that the work grew over time, such as the file dates, a note to yourself, or a calendar entry. Do not manufacture them afterwards.
- Do not backdate a file, and do not rename an old file so that it looks earlier than it is.
8Reading and proofreading
Author
- Read the full manuscript as one numbered version. Mark corrections on a copy, or in a new version. Do not destroy the previous file to do it.
Proofreader, if you use one
- A proofreader checks the text. They do not become the author.
- Keep their marked copy, and a note of what they were asked to do.
9What to keep
Author
- Keep the earliest notes, the first complete draft, the significant later versions, the writing log, and the final manuscript, in the numbered sequence.
- Keep one folder you could hand to someone and walk through, from the first note to the last page.
10Authorship declaration
Author
- State that you wrote the prose.
- List the first and last version numbers, and the dates they carry.
- State whether any generated text remains in the manuscript. If none, say so. If a tool was used only to catch typos, say that, and say you accepted or rejected each change yourself.
The essential rule
First notes → numbered drafts → a writing log → a new version for every real change → the final manuscript
The chain is the proof. A single file, overwritten until it looks finished, cannot show that you wrote it.
For memoir, reportage, and ideas
Nonfiction
You gather the material and you write the sentences. These steps keep your notes, your sources, and your drafts in order. No interview is required.
1Open the file record
Author
- Make one folder for the work before the manuscript grows, and a separate folder for source documents.
- Name every draft with the title, a version number, and a date. Example: book-v01-2026-03-04.
- Do not overwrite a file. The next save is the next number.
2Notes and sources
Author
- Save your own notes and outline as dated files before you draft, or as you draft. Do not leave them only in your head.
- For each source you rely on, keep a copy or a precise citation, with the date you gathered it.
- If a note or a passage was generated, or substantially rewritten by a tool, mark it. Do not fold it into the book as your own wording.
3Writing the draft
Author
- Write the prose yourself, from your notes and your sources.
- Mark quotations and facts that come from a source, so your sentences stay distinct from other people’s.
- Do not invent experiences, quotations, or facts.
- At the end of a writing day, save a new numbered file. Keep the first complete draft of every chapter.
- Do not use generative AI to write or rewrite prose you intend to claim as your own.
4Numbering and versions
Author
- Use one sequence for the whole manuscript: v01, v02, v03. Do not restart the numbers.
- Put the version and the date on the first page, or in the file name, and make them match.
- If you correct only one chapter, still save a full manuscript version, or save that chapter with its own number and enter it in the log.
- Leave earlier files untouched. Do not change their dates to tidy the record.
5A chapter log
Author
- For each chapter, record the file name, the date, the sources that chapter rests on, and what changed from the version before.
- The log should show which sentences are yours and which rest on a source, without opening every file.
Chapter log
Chapter or section
File name and version
Date written
Version it follows
Sources this chapter rests on
What changed from the previous version
6Revision
Author
- Revise in a new version. Note what changed: a correction, a cut, a new passage, a source added or removed.
- If a fact changes, keep the version that had the old fact, and a note of why it changed.
- Do not edit an earlier file so the record looks cleaner than it was.
7Dated evidence
Author
- Keep a short log: the date, the version number, and the chapters you worked.
- Keep the dates on your notes and on your source files. They should show that the material existed while you were writing, not only after the book was finished.
- Do not backdate a file, and do not rename an old file so that it looks earlier than it is.
8Reading and proofreading
Author
- Read for accuracy as well as for the sentences. Corrections go on a new version, or on a marked copy of a numbered version.
Checker, if you use one
- If someone else checks facts or proofs the text, keep their notes and a line on what they were asked to do.
- Their check is not authorship. The prose and the responsibility for the facts stay with you.
9What to keep
Author
- Keep the dated notes, the source copies or citations, the first complete draft, the significant later versions, the chapter log, and the final manuscript.
- Someone else should be able to see, from the folder alone, which sentence is yours and which rests on a source.
10Authorship declaration
Author
- State that you wrote the prose, and that the facts and quotations are as you checked them.
- List the first and last version numbers, and the dates they carry.
- State whether any generated text remains in the manuscript. If none, say so. If a tool was used only to catch typos, say that, and say you accepted or rejected each change yourself.
The essential rule
Dated notes and sources → numbered drafts → a chapter log → a new version when the facts or the prose change → the final manuscript
The chain is the proof. It should be possible to see which sentence is yours, and which rests on a source, without asking you to remember.